Secwepemc Wisdom:

The Secwepemc people originally had 13 months, or moos as they are called.

The calendar months are determined by activities of each month, growing season and each division of the Shuswap has their own kinds of activities therefore, the calendar differs slightly in each community. (Verified by the late Amy August of the Neskonlith Band).

Seasonal activities were identified by birds or insects before the written calendar. At the first chirp or signal of a certain migratory bird or insect, activities such as berry picking or fishing would begin. Certain birds sang their song when the soapberry ripened for instance or the yellowjacket (bee) buzzed about when the salmon arrived in the rivers and streams.

The Secwepemc have always known their seasonal calendar and their survival over thousands of years indicated that they were correct in their knowledge of the seasonal round of activities. (As told by Kye'7e Sulye'n of Skeetchestn).

 

Months

Secwepemc Meanings

Secwepemc Name

January  remain at home Pellkwet'min
February  with cache-pits Pellctsipwen'ten
March  spring wind Pellsqe'pts
April  snow melts Peslle'wten
May  root-digging moon Pell7ell7e'7llqten
June  strawberry month Pelltspe'ntsk
July  everything ripens Pelltqwelq'we'l't
August  salmon run up stream Pellct'e'xel'cten
September  many salmon moon Pesqelqle'lten
October  fall begins Pesllwe'lsten
November  entering the winter home Pellc7ell7u'7llcwten'
December  fall and winter merge Pelltete'tq'em

MOIST OPEN GARDENS | MOIST FOREST GARDEN | WET LAND GARDEN | DRY LAND GARDEN | FLOOD PLAIN GARDEN | OTHER PLANTS | MAP OF GARDENS | COMMON NAMES |
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